Follistatin-Related Protein 1 (FSTL1) is a secreted protein that contains two EF-hand domains; one follistatin-like domain; one Kazal-like domain; and one VWFC domain. Its functional significance in physiological and pathological processes is not completely understood. However; FSTL1 is thought to modulate the action of some growth factors on cell proliferation and differentiation. FSTL1 maybe an autoantigen associated with rheumatoid arthritis.
FSTL5 may have molecular function (calcium ion binding) and to localize in various compartments (cytoplasm, extracellular space, extracellular region). FSTL5 expression denoted a dismal prognosis both within and across medulloblastoma subgroups. FSTL5 gene is well expressed, 1.0 times the average gene in this release. The sequence of this gene is defined by 120 GenBank accessions from 113 cDNA clones, some from brain, cerebellum, eye, melanotic melanoma, skin, amygdala, breast and 24 other tissues. FSTL5 gene contains 27 distinct introns. The addition of FSTL5 immunohistochemistry to existing molecular stratification schemes constitutes a reliable and cost-effective tool for prognostication in future clinical trials of medulloblastoma.
Ferritin heavy polypeptide 1(FTH1); is a ubiquitous intracellular protein which stores iron in a soluble; non-toxic; readily available form. FTH1 has ferroxidase activity and is important for iron homeostasis. Iron is taken up in the ferrous form and deposited as ferric hydroxides after oxidation. Ferritin is composed of 24 subunits of the light and heavy ferritin chains. It plays a role in delivery of iron to cells and mediates iron uptake in capsule cells of the developing kidney. Variation of ferritin subunit composition may affect iron absorption and release in different tissues. Deficiency of ferritin proteins may cause several neurodegenerative diseases. Almost all living organisms can produce this protein; including algae; bacteria; higher plants; and animals.
Ferritin heavy polypeptide 1(FTH1), is a ubiquitous intracellular protein which stores iron in a soluble, non-toxic, readily available form. FTH1 has ferroxidase activity and is important for iron homeostasis. Iron is taken up in the ferrous form and deposited as ferric hydroxides after oxidation. Ferritin is composed of 24 subunits of the light and heavy ferritin chains. It plays a role in delivery of iron to cells and mediates iron uptake in capsule cells of the developing kidney. Variation of ferritin subunit composition may affect iron absorption and release in different tissues. Deficiency of ferritin proteins may cause several neurodegenerative diseases. Almost all living organisms can produce this protein, including algae, bacteria, higher plants, and animals.
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